• Swiss GDP grew more than expected in Q4

Market news

3 March 2020

Swiss GDP grew more than expected in Q4

According to the report from Federal Statistical Office, Switzerland's GDP rose by 0.3% in the 4th quarter of 2019, following 0.4% in the previous quarter. Economists had expected a 0.2% increase.

Exporting industries lost momentum, while growth was underpinned by the domestic economy. Switzerland thus mirrored the international development. GDP growth was 0.9% for 2019 as a whole. In manufacturing (−0.0%), value added stagnated following four quarters of above-average growth. International headwinds are continuing to hit cyclically sensitive sectors such as machinery and metals, which suffered further falls in turnover. Although the chemical and pharmaceutical industry bolstered overall economic growth, it could not quite repeat the fast pace of previous quarters. Exports of goods (−0.5%) fell slightly and imports of goods (−2.7 %) substantially. Investments in machinery and electrical equipment, which are more sensitive to the economic cycle, declined in step with the international development; overall, companies were hesitant to invest in their production capacities. Nevertheless, investment in equipment (+2.4%) rose thanks to investments in aircraft, which are generally highly volatile. Investment in construction (+0.4%) increased, as did value added in construction (+0.9%). Consumption expenditure by both private households (+0.4%) and the government (+0.5%) rose somewhat faster overall than in the previous quarter, driven not least by falling consumer prices. Domestic demand saw modest growth on the whole. This also benefited most service sectors.

The provisional real GDP growth rate for 2019 is 0.9% (2018: 2.8%), or 1.4% (2018: 2.3%) after adjusting for sporting events. The Swiss economy thus grew at a similarly modest pace as in the years 2015 and 2016.

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