The European
Central Bank (ECB) left its main refinancing rate unchanged at 0.00 percent on
Thursday, as widely expected. Its interest rates on the marginal lending
facility and the deposit facility were also left unchanged at 0.25 percent and
-0.50 percent, respectively.
In its policy
statement, the ECB said:
- Governing
Council expects key ECB interest rates to remain at their present or lower
levels until it has seen inflation outlook robustly converge to level sufficiently
close to, but below, 2 percent;
- Governing
Council decided to increase envelope of its pandemic emergency purchase
programme (PEPP) by EUR500 billion to a total of EUR1,850 billion; extended the
horizon for net purchases under the PEPP to at least the end of March 2022;
- Governing
Council also decided to extend reinvestment of principal payments from maturing
securities purchased under the PEPP until at least the end of 2023;
- Governing
Council decided to further recalibrate conditions of third series of targeted
longer-term refinancing operations (TLTRO III); decided to raise total amount
that counterparties will be entitled to borrow in TLTRO III operations from 50
percent to 55 percent of their stock of eligible loans;
- Governing
Council decided to extend to June 2022 duration of the set of collateral easing
measures adopted by Governing Council on 7 and 22 April 2020;
- Governing
Council also decided to offer four additional pandemic emergency longer-term
refinancing operations (PELTROs) in 2021, which will continue to provide effective
liquidity backstop;
- Net purchases
under asset purchase programme (APP) will continue at monthly pace of EUR20
billion;
- Governing
Council also intends to continue reinvesting, in full, principal payments from
maturing securities purchased under APP for extended period of time past date
when it starts raising key ECB interest rates;
- Eurosystem repo
facility for central banks (EUREP) and all temporary swap and repo lines with
non-euro area central banks will be extended until March 2022;
- Governing
Council decided to continue conducting its regular lending operations as fixed
rate tender procedures with full allotment at the prevailing conditions for as
long as necessary;
- Uncertainty
remains high, including with regard to dynamics of the pandemic and the timing
of vaccine roll-outs;
- We will continue
to monitor developments in exchange rate with regard to their possible
implications for medium-term inflation outlook;
- Governing
Council, therefore, continues to stand ready to adjust all of its instruments, as
appropriate, to ensure that inflation moves towards its aim in sustained
manner, in line with its commitment to symmetry.