• Canada's consumer price index rose less than expected in February

Market news

17 March 2021

Canada's consumer price index rose less than expected in February

According to the report from Statistics Canada, the Consumer Price Index (CPI) rose at a faster pace year over year in February (+1.1%) than in January (+1.0%). Economists had expected a 1.3% increase.

The rise in gasoline prices (+5.0%) supported consumer price growth in February. Excluding gasoline, the CPI rose 1.0% in February—down from a 1.3% increase in January.

On a seasonally adjusted monthly basis, the CPI rose 0.1% in February.

Prices for consumer goods (+1.0%) rose at a faster year-over-year pace in February compared with January (+0.1%), mostly because of higher gasoline prices. The price increase for services slowed year over year in February (+1.2%) compared with January (+1.9%). Lower clothing prices (-7.1%) largely contributed to the year-over-year price decline for semi-durable goods (-3.5%) in February.

Gasoline prices rose for the third consecutive month, up 6.5% in February compared with January (+6.1%), and this supported growth in consumer prices in February. The price increase comes amid a gradual recovery in global demand for gasoline, crude oil supply cuts in major oil-producing countries and weather-related shutdowns in the southern United States.

On a year-over-year basis, gasoline prices were 5.0% higher, the first yearly price increase since February 2020.

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