The Commerce
Department reported on Friday that consumer spending in the U.S. fell 1.0
percent m-o-m in February after a revised 3.4 percent m-o-m advance in January
(originally a 2.4 percent m-o-m gain). Economists
had forecast the reading to show a 0.7 percent m-o-m decrease.
Meanwhile, consumer
income plunged 7.1 percent m-o-m in February, following a revised 10.1 percent
m-o-m surged in the previous month (originally a 10.0 percent m-o-m jump). This
was the largest monthly drop in consumer income on record. Economists had
forecast a 7.3 percent m-o-m tumble.
The February decline
in personal income was more than accounted for by a decrease in government
social benefits to persons.
The personal
consumption expenditures (PCE) price index, excluding the volatile categories
of food and energy, which is the Fed's preferred inflation measure, increased
0.1 percent m-o-m in February, following a revised 0.2 percent m-o-m advance in
January (originally a 0.3 percent m-o-m gain). Economists had projected the
index would edge up 0.1 percent m-o-m.
In the 12 months through February, the core PCE
increased 1.4 percent, decelerating from an unrevised 1.5 percent in the 12
months through January.
Economists had forecast an advance of 1.5 percent y-o-y.