The
report from IHS Markit and Chartered Institute of Procurement & Supply
(CIPS) indicated on Friday that August was the worst month for business
activity growth in the UK’s service sector since the current phase of recovery
began in March.
According to the report, the Markit/CIPS UK Services Purchasing Managers' Index (PMI) fell to 55.0 in August, which was down from 59.6 in July and the preliminary estimate of 55.5, and well below May's record high of 62.9. This represented the lowest reading since February as well.
Economists
had forecast the indicator to stay unrevised at 55.5. The 50 mark divides
contraction and expansion.
According
to the report, new order growth weakened, partly due to the end of the full
stamp duty holiday and a subsequent cooling in consumer demand arising from residential
property transactions. Meanwhile, backlogs of work increased solidly, due to staff
shortages. The rate of job creation surged higher than the previous record seen
in June 2014 and a subsequent lack of candidates to fill vacancies led to steep
gains in wages. On the price front, strong pay pressures, growing fuel bills
and increasing transport costs were the main factors contributing to higher
operating expenses in August. Mirroring the trend for input prices, the prices
charged inflation eased only slightly from July's peak.
The
UK All Sector Output Index, a weighted average of the UK Manufacturing Output
Index, the UK Total Construction Activity Index and the UK Services Business
Activity Index, came in at 54.8 in August, down from 59.2 in July. This was the
lowest reading for six months.