The
U.S. Labor Department announced on Friday that nonfarm payrolls rose by 235,000
in August after a revised 1,053,000 increase in the prior month (originally a gain
of 943,000). This was the smallest monthly advance since January.
According
to the report, notable job gains were recorded in professional and business
services (+74,000), transportation and warehousing (+53,000), private education
(+40,000), manufacturing (+37,000), and other services (+37,000). At the same
time, employment in retail trade (-29,000) declined over the month.
The
unemployment rate dropped to 5.2 percent in August from 5.4 percent in July. This
was the lowest rate since March 2020. Still, the rate remained well above the
pre-crisis level of about 3.5 percent.
Economists
had forecast the nonfarm payrolls to increase by 750,000 and the jobless rate
to drop to 5.2 percent.
The
labor force participation rate remained unchanged m-o-m at 61.7 percent, while hourly earnings for private-sector workers rose 0.6
percent m-o-m (or $0.17) to $30.73, following an unrevised 0.4 percent m-o-m gain
in July.
Economists had forecast the average hourly earnings to increase 0.3 percent
m-o-m in August. Over the year, the average hourly earnings jumped 4.3 percent
in August, following a revised 4.1 percent climb in July (originally a gain of 4.0
percent).
The
average workweek was unchanged at 34.7 hours in August, being slightly above economists'
forecast for 34.8 hours.