Chinese
inflation eased sharply in March after climbing to a ten-month high in
February, as seasonal increases in food prices receded, the latest figures from
the National Bureau of Statistics showed Tuesday.
The
consumer price index rose 2.1 percent year-on-year in March, slower than the
3.2 percent rise in February. Economists expected the rate of inflation to ease
to 2.5 percent.
Food prices
increased 2.7 percent annually in March, much slower than the 6 percent rise
reported in February, when food costs were pushed up due to Lunar New Year
festivities.
Non-food
prices rose 1.8 percent and housing costs gained 2.9 percent from the same
month last year. Clothing prices increased 2.3 percent compared to a 2.2
percent increase in utility costs. Meanwhile, transportation costs fell 1.2
percent.
Separately,
the statistical office reported that the producer price index fell 1.9 percent
year-on-year in March, in line with expectations. In February, the PPI was down
1.6 percent.
Meanwhile,
several local governments in
Weak
economic activity last year kept inflation in check throughout the period and
this allowed the People's Bank of China to reduce interest rate twice last year
to support the economy. The country's growth slumped to a 13-year low 7.8
percent in 2012.
However,
the economy ended seven quarters of slowdown in the fourth quarter of 2012,
with the gross domestic product growing 7.9 percent.
In a report
released today, the Asian Development Bank said that it expects inflation in
The lender
forecasts strong consumption and fiscal spending to fuel a rebound in growth in
2013, though government steps to cool pressures on the environment and to
narrow income gaps will limit the upside in 2014. ADB forecasts GDP growth of
8.2 percent for 2013 and 8 percent for 2014.