The Euro tumbled against a buoyant US Dollar on Wednesday, following the release of a dovish perceived US Federal Reserve (Fed) 75 bps rate hike, on which the EURUSD rallied and hit a fresh weekly high at 0.9975. However, Jerome Powell, the Chairman of the Federal Reserve, turned hawkish, sending the markets into turmoil, while the safe-haven USD pared its earlier losses. At the time of writing, the EURUSD is trading at 0.9814, at fresh weekly lows, as the Asian session begins.
Sentiment shifted sour after the Federal Reserve decision, but volatility increased once Jerome Powell took the stand. In its Q&A, Powell said that interest rates in the United States would go higher than September’s projections, a powerful “hawkish” statement that sent the EURUSD diving from around 0.9975 to 0.9827, almost a 150 pip drop. It should be noted that the Federal Reserve Open Market Committee (FOMC) monetary policy statement was slightly dovish, as shown by the EURUSD bouncing from around 0.9860 toward its weekly highs, on a sentence that mentioned: “the Committee will take into account the cumulative tightening of monetary policy.”
Even though the Fed’s “cumulative tightening” of 375 bps In the year shocked some parts of the United States economy, like housing, inflation remains stubbornly high, the unemployment rate is low, and job vacancies are rising, which means the Fed has work to do.
Regarding that, in its monetary policy statement, the Federal Reserve Open Market Committee (FOMC) noted that ongoing increases will be needed to a restrictive level to bring inflation to the 2% goal. Meanwhile, for the Federal Reserve’s December meeting, money market futures expect a 50 basis points move to the Federal funds rate (FFR), peaking by the end of the year at 4.25-4.50%
Therefore, the Euro might be under pressure due to interest-rate differentials between the Fed and the European Central Bank (ECB). Albeit both institutions are laying the ground for a slower pace of interest rate increases, the United States will enjoy rates at 4.50% by the end of 2022, while the Eurozone will likely be at 2%. Also, Manufacturing PMIs from the Eurozone flashing a recession contrarily to the United States will undermine the appetite for the Euro. Therefore, the EURUSD will retain its downward bias.
The EURUSD downtrend is intact, though it should be noted that sellers did not have the strength to clear the 0.9800 figure, which could have opened the door for a YTD challenge at 0.9535. Even though the Relative Strength Index (RSI) suggests that selling pressure is mounting, a one-month-old upslope trendline drawn from YTD lows that pass at around 0.9770 should be broken to pose a real threat for EURUSD buyers. Once cleared, the next demand zone would be 0.9700 and the October 13 low at 0.9631.