The NZD/USD pair comes under heavy selling pressure on the first day of a new week and extends Friday's rejection slide from the vicinity of the 0.6300 mark, or its highest level since February 16. The pair, however, manages to rebound a few pips from the daily low and trades around the 0.6230 region during the early European session, still down nearly 0.50% for the day.
The US Dollar (USD) strengthens across the board amid fresh bets for further policy tightening by the Federal Reserve (Fed) and turns out to be a key factor weighing on the NZD/USD pair. Crude Oil prices rise sharply following a surprise production cut by the OPEC+ and fuel inflation fears, which might force the Federal Reserve to move back to its inflation-fighting rate hikes. In fact, the markets are now pricing in a greater possibility of a 25 bps lift-off at the next FOMC policy meeting in May. This pushes the US Treasury bond yields higher and acts as a tailwind for the Greenback.
That said, a stable performance around the equity markets acts as a headwind for the safe-haven buck and lends support to the risk-sensitive Kiwi, at least for the time being. Any optimism in the markets, however, is likely to be short-lived amid concerns about a deeper global economic downturn. The worries resurfaced after data out of Asia showed that manufacturing activity in Japan contracted during March, while growth in China stalled during the reported month. This might hold back traders from placing bullish bets around the NZD/USD pair and positioning for any meaningful upside.
Even from a technical perspective, the recent repeated failures to find acceptance above the very important 200-day Simple Moving Average (SMA) warrants some caution for bullish traders. Market participants now look to the US ISM Manufacturing PMI for some impetus later during the early North American session. This week's rather busy economic docket also features the Reserve Bank of New Zealand (RBNZ) monetary policy meeting on Wednesday and the US monthly employment data, or the NFP report on Friday, which will help determine the near-term trajectory for the NZD/USD pair.