(pare/closed(GMT +2)/change, %)
EUR/USD $1,0758 -0,09%
GBP/USD $1,2526 -0,26%
USD/CHF Chf0,9926 -0,03%
USD/JPY Y112,79 -0,39%
EUR/JPY Y121,34 -0,49%
GBP/JPY Y141,29 -0,01%
AUD/USD $0,7656 +0,95%
NZD/USD $0,7286 +0,11%
USD/CAD C$1,3025 -0,17%
01:45 China Markit/Caixin Manufacturing PMI January 51.9 51.8
08:50 France Services PMI (Finally) January 52.9 53.9
08:55 Germany Services PMI (Finally) January 54.3 53.2
09:00 Eurozone Services PMI (Finally) January 53.7 53.6
09:30 United Kingdom Purchasing Manager Index Services January 56.2 55.8
10:00 Eurozone Retail Sales (MoM) December -0.4% 0.3%
10:00 Eurozone Retail Sales (YoY) December 2.3% 1.8%
13:30 U.S. Average workweek January 34.3 34.3
13:30 U.S. Average hourly earnings January 0.4% 0.3%
13:30 U.S. Unemployment Rate January 4.7% 4.7%
13:30 U.S. Nonfarm Payrolls January 156 175
14:15 U.S. FOMC Member Charles Evans Speaks
14:45 U.S. Services PMI (Finally) January 53.9 55.1
15:00 U.S. Factory Orders December -2.4% 1%
15:00 U.S. ISM Non-Manufacturing January 57.2 57
EUR/USD 1.0500 (EUR 1.41bln) 1.0525 (313m) 1.0650 (754m)
USD/JPY 113.30-40 (USD 959m)
GBP/USD 1.2500 (GBP 370m)
EUR/GBP 0.8515 (EUR 526m)
AUD/USD 0.7575-85 (AUD 365m)
AUD/NZD 1.0450 (AUD 890m)
AUD/JPY 85.00 (AUD 491m)
Nonfarm business sector labor productivity increased at a 1.3-percent annual rate during the fourth quarter of 2016, the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics reported today, as output increased 2.2 percent and hours worked increased 0.9 percent. (All quarterly percent changes in this release are seasonally adjusted annual rates.) From the fourth quarter of 2015 to the fourth quarter of 2016, productivity increased 1.0 percent, reflecting increases in output and hours worked of 2.2 percent and 1.1 percent, respectively. Annual average productivity increased 0.2 percent from 2015 to 2016.
In the week ending January 28, the advance figure for seasonally adjusted initial claims was 246,000, a decrease of 14,000 from the previous week's revised level. The previous week's level was revised up by 1,000 from 259,000 to 260,000. The 4-week moving average was 248,000, an increase of 2,250 from the previous week's revised average. The previous week's average was revised up by 250 from 245,500 to 245,750.
UR/USD
Offers: 1.0830 1.0850-55 1.0885 1.0900
Bids: 1.0780 1.0760 1.0730 1.0700 1.0680 1.0655-60
GBP/USD
Offers: 1.2700-05 1.2725-30 1.2750 1.2775 1.2800 1.2830 1.2850
Bids: 1.2650-60 1.620-25 1.2600 1.2580 1.2550 1.2520 1.2500
EUR/GBP
Offers: 0.8530 0.8550 0.8580 0.8600 0.8620 0.8635 0.8650
Bids: 0.8500 0.8475-80 0.8450 0.8430 0.8400
EUR/JPY
Offers: 121.85 122.00 1.2230 122.60 122.80 123.00
Bids: 121.30 121.00 120.80 120.50 120.00
USD/JPY
Offers: 113.00 113.20 113.50 113.80 114.00 114.30 114.50
Bids: 112.45-50 112.20-25 112.00 111.85 111.50 111.00
AUD/USD
Offers: 0.7685 0.7700 0.7730 0.7750 0.7780 0.7800
Bids: 0.7650 0.7630 0.7600 0.7580 0.7550 0.7520 0.7500
Increased Labor Slack Weakens Inflationary Pressures
Stronger Growth Due to Fiscal Stimulus, Improved Global Outlook
0 Voted to Increase Rate
9 Voted to Keep Rate Unchanged
Cuts Estimate Of Sustainable Unemployment Rate to 4.5% Vs 5%
2018 Growth Forecast to 1.6% Vs 1.5%; 2019 Forecast to 1.7% Vs 1.6%
Could Cut Key Rate If Consumer Spending Weaker Than Expected
Could Raise Key Rate If Wages Growth Faster Than Expected
Monetary Policy Can Move In Either Direction
The Bank of England's Monetary Policy Committee (MPC) sets monetary policy to meet the 2% inflation target, and in a way that helps to sustain growth and employment. At its meeting ending on 1 February 2017, the Committee voted unanimously to maintain Bank Rate at 0.25%.
The Committee voted unanimously to continue with the programme of sterling non-financial investment-grade corporate bond purchases, financed by the issuance of central bank reserves, totalling up to £10 billion. The Committee also voted unanimously to maintain the stock of UK government bond purchases, financed by the issuance of central bank reserves, at £435 billion.
"On Thursday, we expect the BoE to maintain its current policy parameters but likely higher GDP growth forecasts should support rate hike expectations and GBP. Given the strong performance of the UK economy over Q4, the Bank is likely to adjust higher its growth forecasts but may also note some concern about the sustainability of consumption, given the high level of household debt. The inflation forecasts are likely to stay unchanged as Q4 inflation was close to the bank's forecast while a lessening of imported price pressures and higher UK interest rates are counterbalanced by higher inflation globally" - efxnews.
"The key question is the extent to which this good political news is now already in the price of the pound? The sharp rally in GBP/USD reflects some disappointment with the USD as much as a less bleak near-term outlook for the GBP and, with the better growth and monetary policy outlook in the United States, we expect the USD to now gradually begin to find more investor support. The December 2016 high of GBP/USD1.2775 should provide formidable technical resistance to the recent rally and though the Bank of England on Thursday may try to talk tougher on inflation, no-one seriously expects a rate hike at any point over the next 12 months".
In December 2016, compared with November 2016, industrial producer prices rose by 0.7% in the euro area (EA19) and by 0.9% in the EU28, according to estimates from Eurostat, the statistical office of the European Union. In November 2016 prices increased by 0.3% in the euro area and by 0.2% in the EU28.
In December 2016, compared with December 2015, industrial producer prices rose by 1.6% in the euro area and by 2.4% in the EU28. The average industrial producer price for the year 2016, compared with 2015, decreased by 2.3% in the euro area and by 1.9% in the EU28.
January data revealed a slowdown in construction sector growth, with business activity and incoming new work both expanding at weaker rates than at the end of 2016. Despite this, survey respondents signalled that confidence regarding the year-ahead outlook picked up to its strongest since December 2015, largely reflecting new project starts and a resilient economic backdrop. This contributed to the fastest rise in employment numbers since May 2016. Meanwhile, exchange rate depreciation against the euro and the US dollar resulted in the strongest rate of input cost inflation since August 2008.
The seasonally adjusted Markit/CIPS UK Construction Purchasing Managers' Index® (PMI® ) registered 52.2 in January, down from 54.2 in December.
Turnover in the retail sector, adjusted for sales days and holidays, fell by 4.3% in nominal terms in December 2016 compared with the previous year. To put this into perspective, however, it should be noted that unadjusted turnover fell by only 0.7%. Seasonally adjusted, nominal turnover fell by 2.0% compared with the previous month. These are provisional findings from the Federal Statistical Office (FSO).
"Sterling has stabilised in recent weeks in part supported by speculation of a bi-lateral trade agreement with the US...However, outside of the potential for 'squeezes' in the market, the backdrop to the pound remains highly uncertain. PM May will trigger Article 50 before the end of March and the tone of the negotiations will be important in assessing sterling's near term path. Meanwhile, whilst growth has impressed (Q4 GDP rose 0.6% q/q) and monetary policy is very supportive, there is a reasonable prospect that growth may slow from here. Hiring trends in the economy have slowed, real income growth will be eroded by rising inflation and investment may suffer. Whilst sterling has discounted a lot, it is still too early to call a sustainable turn".
"If the Bank of England (BoE) set interest rates on today's growth and inflation they would likely hike rates on Thursday. But rate setters look forward to set policy. Given the weak sterling they are still balancing a likely inflation overshoot against likely growth weakness. So we expect a neutral bias on policy from the BoE, and expect them to hold rates and not extend QE this week. We think the risks are skewed to a hawkish message. Carney will likely emphasize that there are limits to the BoE's inflation tolerance and conclude with a simple data watching position: steady as she goes for six months, but if growth does not slow then rate hikes will become more likely. Expectations going into next week's BoE meeting seem to have become increasingly polarized. While few on the Street seem to be forecasting an extension of QE at Thursday's meeting, market pricing in rates and our own sentiment surveys suggest investors remain split on QE. Consequently, we expect a hawkish reaction from the market to our central scenario of an end to QE and a relatively neutral BoE...Our economists' baseline scenario is unlikely to have a meaningful impact on GBP as this is pretty much the consensus view for the meeting".
The Federal Reserve on Wednesday kept interest rates on hold, taking a wait-and-see approach as President Donald Trump and Congress negotiate on fiscal stimulus plans, says rttnews.
The decision to keep rates on hold was unanimous, and came as no surprise to experts.
Markets were hoping the Fed would offer clues about when the next interest rate would come, but policy makers gave no indication as to whether further tightening imminent.
The central bank said the economy "continued to expand at a moderate pace" and that job gains "remained solid." Houehold spending has continued to rise moderately and measures of consumer and business sentiment have improved of late.
Shinzo Abe said (in response to recent accusations of Donald Trump), that the Government of Japan is ready to resort to intervention on the foreign exchange market if necessary. Abe noted that it is not clear what kind of monetary policy will the Trump administration hold. He also added that in general, is undesirable for the United States and Japan leaders to discuss foreign exchange markets at the summit.
EUR/USD
Resistance levels (open interest**, contracts)
$1.0880 (2975)
$1.0855 (2511)
$1.0839 (2206)
Price at time of writing this review: $1.0793
Support levels (open interest**, contracts):
$1.0704 (1357)
$1.0675 (1429)
$1.0641 (2368)
Comments:
- Overall open interest on the CALL options with the expiration date March, 13 is 64938 contracts, with the maximum number of contracts with strike price $1,0800 (4176);
- Overall open interest on the PUT options with the expiration date March, 13 is 74095 contracts, with the maximum number of contracts with strike price $1,0000 (5108);
- The ratio of PUT/CALL was 1.14 versus 1.19 from the previous trading day according to data from January, 31
GBP/USD
Resistance levels (open interest**, contracts)
$1.2904 (1519)
$1.2807 (1783)
$1.2710 (2004)
Price at time of writing this review: $1.2665
Support levels (open interest**, contracts):
$1.2584 (969)
$1.2489 (1634)
$1.2392 (1092)
Comments:
- Overall open interest on the CALL options with the expiration date March, 13 is 24701 contracts, with the maximum number of contracts with strike price $1,2500 (3256);
- Overall open interest on the PUT options with the expiration date March, 13 is 26913 contracts, with the maximum number of contracts with strike price $1,1500 (3230);
- The ratio of PUT/CALL was 1.09 versus 1.12 from the previous trading day according to data from January, 31
* - The Chicago Mercantile Exchange bulletin (CME) is used for the calculation.
** - Open interest takes into account the total number of option contracts that are open at the moment.
In trend terms, the balance on goods and services was a surplus of $2,193m in December 2016, an increase of $916m (72%) on the surplus in November 2016.
In seasonally adjusted terms, the balance on goods and services was a surplus of $3,511m in December 2016, an increase of $1,471m (72%) on the surplus in November 2016.
In seasonally adjusted terms, goods and services credits rose $1,679m (5%) to $32,630m. Non-rural goods rose $1,249m (6%), non-monetary gold rose $319m (23%), rural goods rose $104m (3%) and net exports of goods under merchanting rose $1m (20%). Services credits rose $6m.