New York Fed President William Dudley said on Thursday that an interest rate hike in June or July would be appropriate if the U.S. economy continues to improve after the weak first quarter.
New York Fed president noted that wage pressures picked up.
He also said that he did not think the referendum on Britain's membership in the European Union would influence the Fed's interest rate decision.
Dudley is a voting member of the Federal Open Market Committee (FOMC).
Moody's Investors Service said on Wednesday that the slowdown in emerging economies, which was driven by lower low commodity prices and weak export demand, continued to weigh on the global growth.
"The global recovery has weakened further and the outlook across countries remains uneven and largely weaker than over the past two decades," an Associate Managing Director at Moody's, Elena Duggar, said.
"Global trade remains subdued, while spillovers from emerging markets shocks to financial markets globally have increased substantially," she added.
The agency downgraded its growth forecast for the US to 2.0% from 2.3% for 2016, driven by the weak first quarter.
Moody's expect the Fed to raise its interest rate twice this year.
The European Central Bank's (ECB) its minutes of April meeting on Thursday. The minutes said that members agreed there was a need to counter criticism on the central bank's actions.
"There was general agreement that there was a need to counter the perception that monetary policy could no longer contribute to a return of inflation to the Governing Council's aim of below, but close to, 2%," the ECB said in its minutes.
The central bank noted that the recent stimulus measures needed more time to take effect.
According to the minutes, the downside risks to the economic growth in the Eurozone remained but moderated somewhat.
The ECB kept its monetary policy unchanged in April.
Bank of Japan (BoJ) Governor Haruhiko Kuroda said on Thursday that the central bank was ready to add further stimulus measures if there were risks for reaching 2% inflation target.
"If market moves, be it currency rates or something else, threaten achievement of our price target, we won't hesitate taking additional monetary easing steps," he said.
New York Fed President William Dudley said in prepared remarks on Thursday that the monetary policy was more effective if the central bank's actions were transparent for the public.
"Market participants and households both understand and can anticipate actions by the central bank. By doing so, the transmission channels of monetary policy are enhanced," he said.
Dudley pointed out that the monetary policy was data-depended.
"It is, therefore, important for market participants and households to be able to follow the data along with the FOMC and to understand how we are likely to interpret and react to incoming data," New York Fed president said.
"If people know more about how the economy is performing and how that is likely to influence our actions, this should make it easier for us to achieve our twin objectives [maximum sustainable employment and price stability]," he added.
Dudley is a voting member of the Federal Open Market Committee (FOMC).
Richmond Fed President Jeffrey Lacker said in an interview with Bloomberg Radio on Thursday that markets misunderstood the Fed in March and April.
"My sense of things is that markets took the wrong signal from us pausing in March and April," he said.
Lacker pointed out that an interest rate hike in June would be appropriate, adding that the referendum on Britain's membership in the European Union (EU) could wait until July before raising its interest rate.
Lacker is not a voting member of the Federal Open Market Committee (FOMC) this year.
The Conference Board released its leading economic index (LEI) for the U.S. on Thursday. The leading economic index rose 0.6% in April, exceeding expectations for a 0.4% increase, after a flat reading in March. March's figure was revised down from a 0.2% rise.
The coincident economic index climbed 0.3% in April, after a flat reading in March.
"The U.S. LEI picked up sharply in April, with all components except consumer expectations contributing to the rebound from an essentially flat first quarter. Despite a slow start in 2016, labour market and financial indicators, and housing permits all point to a moderate growth trend continuing in 2016," director of business cycles and growth research at The Conference Board, Ataman Ozyildirim, said.
USDJPY 108.00 (USD 381m) 108.50 (382m) 108.95-109.10 109.25 (1.86bln) 109.25 (550m) 110.00 (567m) 111.00 (526m)
EURUSD: 1.1100 (EUR 474m) 1.1145-50 (313m) 1.1220 (495m) 1.1235 (225m) 1.1250 (408m) 1.1280-90 (546m) 1.1295-1.1305 (887m) 1.1315 (247m) 1.1355 (332m) 1.1379-80 (503m) 1.1500 (1.52bln)
GBPUSD 1.4412 (GBP 389m) 1.4500 (588m) 1.4600 (220m)
USDCHF 0.9800 (USD 567m)
AUDUSD 0.7250 (AUD 313m) 0.7500 (1.07bln)
USDCAD 1.3000 (238m)
NZDUSD 0.6835 (NZD 429m)
EURJPY 121.50 (EUR 340m)
The Federal Reserve Bank of Chicago released its National Activity Index on Thursday. The index increased to 0.10 in April from -0.55 in March. March's figure was revised down from -0.44.
The production-related indicator rose to 0.19 in April from -0.39 in March.
The employment-related indicator increased to -0.02 in April from -0.04 in March.
The personal consumption and housing indicator was up to -0.07 in April from -0.11 in March.
The Philadelphia Federal Reserve Bank released its manufacturing index on Thursday. The index dropped to -1.8 in May from -1.6 in April, missing expectations for an increase to 3.5.
A reading above zero indicates expansion, while a reading below zero indicates contraction.
"This month's Manufacturing Business Outlook Survey suggests essentially no growth of the region's manufacturing sector. The survey's indicators for general activity, new orders, shipments, and employment all remained negative," the Philadelphia Federal Reserve Bank said in its survey.
The shipments index climbed to -0.5 in May from -10.8 in April.
The new orders index decreased to -1.9 in May from 0.0 in April.
The prices paid index rose to 15.7 in May from 13.2 in April, while the prices received index increased to 14.8 from 7.4.
The number of employees index was up to -3.3 in May from -18.5 in April.
According to the report, the future general activity index fell to 36.1 in May from 42.2 in April.
The U.S. Labor Department released its jobless claims figures on Thursday. The number of initial jobless claims in the week ending May 14 in the U.S. decreased by 16,000 to 278,000 from 295,000 in the previous week. Analysts had expected jobless claims to decline to 275,000.
Jobless claims remained below 300,000 the 63rd straight week. This threshold is associated with the strengthening of the labour market.
Continuing jobless claims declined by 13,000 to 2,152,000 in the week ended May 07.
Statistics Canada released wholesale sales figures on Thursday. Wholesale sales dropped 1.0% in March, missing expectations for a 0.5% fall, after a 2.3% decline in February. February's figure was revised down from a 2.2% drop.
The decline was mainly driven by a drop in the motor vehicle and parts subsector and the miscellaneous subsector.
Sales of motor vehicle and parts were down 2.5% in March, while sales in in the miscellaneous subsector slid 3.2%.
Inventories decreased by 0.1% in March.
Economic calendar (GMT0):
(Time/ Region/ Event/ Period/ Previous/ Forecast/ Actual)
01:30 Australia Unemployment rate April 5.7% 5.8% 5.7%
01:30 Australia Changing the number of employed April 25.7 Revised From 26.1 12.5 10.8
08:30 United Kingdom Retail Sales (YoY) April 3.0% Revised From 2.7% 2.5% 4.3%
08:30 United Kingdom Retail Sales (MoM) April -0.5% Revised From -1.3% 0.5% 1.3%
09:00 Eurozone Construction Output, y/y March 2.5% -0.5%
11:30 Eurozone ECB Monetary Policy Meeting Accounts
The U.S. dollar traded mixed against the most major currencies ahead of the release of the U.S. economic data. The number of initial jobless claims in the U.S. is expected to decline by 19,000 to 275,000 last week.
The Philadelphia Federal Reserve Bank' manufacturing index is expected to increase to 3.5 in May from -1.6 in April.
The euro traded lower against the U.S. dollar after the release of the European Central Bank's (ECB) March minutes. The ECB said that the recent stimulus measures needed time to take effect.
The Eurostat released its construction production data for the Eurozone on Thursday. Construction production in the Eurozone declined 0.9% in March, after a 0.6% fall in February. February's figure was revised up from a 1.1% drop. Civil engineering output slid 2.0% in March, while production in the building sector was down 0.8%.
On a yearly basis, construction output fell 0.5% in March, after a 3.4% gain in February. February's figure was revised up from a 2.5% increase.
The British pound traded higher against the U.S. dollar on the better-than-expected retail sales data from the U.K. The Office for National Statistics released its retail sales data for the U.K. on Thursday. Retail sales in the U.K. climbed 1.3% in April, exceeding expectations for a 0.5% gain, after a 0.5% decline in March. March's figure was revised up from a 1.3% decrease.
Food sales were up 0.1% in April, while non-food store sales increased 2.5%.
On a yearly basis, retail sales in the U.K. jumped 4.3% in April, beating forecasts of a 2.5% increase, after a 3.0% rise in March. March's figure was revised up from a 2.7% gain.
The Canadian dollar traded lower against the U.S. dollar ahead of the release of the Canadian economic data. Wholesales sales in Canada are expected to decrease 0.5% in March, after a 2.2% drop in February.
EUR/USD: the currency pair declined to $1.1188
GBP/USD: the currency pair rose to $1.4661
USD/JPY: the currency pair fell to Y109.77
The most important news that are expected (GMT0):
12:30 Canada Wholesale Sales, m/m March -2.2% -0.5%
12:30 U.S. Chicago Federal National Activity Index April -0.44
12:30 U.S. Philadelphia Fed Manufacturing Survey May -1.6 3.5
12:30 U.S. Initial Jobless Claims May 294 275
14:00 U.S. Leading Indicators April 0.2% 0.4%
14:30 U.S. FOMC Member Dudley Speak
EUR/USD
Offers 1.1230 1.1250 1.1280-85 1.1300 1.1325 1.1355-60 1.1380 1.1400
Bids 1.1200 1.1185 1.1165 1.1150 1.1125-30 1.1100 1.1080 1.1065 1.1050
GBP/USD
Offers 1.4600-10 1.4630 1.4650 1.4670 1.4685 1.4700 1.4730 1.4750
Bids 1.4565-70 1.4550 1.4520 1.4500 1.4485 1.4470 1.4450 1.4420-25 1.4400
EUR/GBP
Offers 0.7720 0.7735 0.7750 0.7785 0.7800 0.7820 0.7830-35 0.7850
Bids 0.7675-80 0.7650 0.7625-30 0.7600 0.7580 0.7550
EUR/JPY
Offers 123.80 124.00 124.30 124.50 124.70-75 125.00 125.30 125.50
Bids 123.30 123.00 122.80 122.50 122.00 121.70 121.50
USD/JPY
Offers 110.50 110.65 110.80 111.00 111.30 111.50 111.75-80 112.00
Bids 110.00 109.85 109.70 109.50 109.40 109.00 108.75-80 108.50 108.30 108.20 108.00
AUD/USD
Offers 0.7220 0.7240 0.7280 0.7300 0.7325-30 0.7350
Bids 7180-85 0.7165 0.7150 0.7130 0.7100 0.7070 0.7050 0.7000
The French statistical office Insee released its unemployment data on Thursday. The unemployment rate in France remained unchanged at 10.2% in the first quarter. The fourth quarter's figure was revised down from 10.3%.
The number of unemployed people in metropolitan France remained unchanged at 2.8 million in the first quarter.
The employment rate rose to 64.6% in the first quarter from 64.4% in the fourth quarter.
The number of unemployed people under 24 years increased to 24.2% in the first quarter from 23.9% in the fourth quarter.
The unemployment in France remains at high levels since French President Francois Hollande took office in 2012.
The French government is struggling to bring down unemployment.
Japan's Cabinet Office released its core machinery orders data on late Wednesday evening. Core machinery orders in Japan jumped 5.5% in March, beating expectations for a 0.5% increase, after a 9.2% drop in February.
The total number of machinery orders climbed 2.0% in March from a month earlier.
Orders from non-manufacturers were down 6.9% in March, while orders from manufacturers jumped 19.7%.
On a yearly basis, core machinery orders climbed 3.2% in March, beating expectations for a 0.8% rise, after a 0.7% decrease in February.
The Eurostat released its construction production data for the Eurozone on Thursday. Construction production in the Eurozone declined 0.9% in March, after a 0.6% fall in February. February's figure was revised up from a 1.1% drop.
Civil engineering output slid 2.0% in March, while production in the building sector was down 0.8%.
On a yearly basis, construction output fell 0.5% in March, after a 3.4% gain in February. February's figure was revised up from a 2.5% increase.
Civil engineering output decreased 2.9% year-on-year in March, while production in the building sector rose 0.1%.
The Australian Bureau of Statistics released its labour market data on Thursday. Australia's unemployment rate remained unchanged at 5.7% in April. Analysts had expected the unemployment rate to rise to 5.8%.
The number of employed people in Australia increased by 10,800 in April, missing forecast of a rise by 12,500, after a decline by 25,700 in March. March's figure was revised down from a rise by 26,100.
Full-time employment declined by 9,300 in April, while part-time employment climbed by 20,200.
The participation rate declined to 64.8% in April from 64.9% in March.
The Office for National Statistics released its retail sales data for the U.K. on Thursday. Retail sales in the U.K. climbed 1.3% in April, exceeding expectations for a 0.5% gain, after a 0.5% decline in March. March's figure was revised up from a 1.3% decrease.
Food sales were up 0.1% in April, while non-food store sales increased 2.5%.
On a yearly basis, retail sales in the U.K. jumped 4.3% in April, beating forecasts of a 2.5% increase, after a 3.0% rise in March. March's figure was revised up from a 2.7% gain.
USD/JPY 108.00 (USD 381m) 108.50 (382m) 108.95-109.10 109.25 (1.86bln) 109.25 (550m) 110.00 (567m) 111.00 (526m)
EUR/USD: 1.1100 (EUR 474m) 1.1145-50 (313m) 1.1220 (495m) 1.1235 (225m) 1.1250 (408m) 1.1280-90 (546m) 1.1295-1.1305 (887m) 1.1315 (247m) 1.1355 (332m) 1.1379-80 (503m) 1.1500 (1.52bln)
GBP/USD 1.4412 (GBP 389m) 1.4500 (588m) 1.4600 (220m)
USD/CHF 0.9800 (USD 567m)
AUD/USD 0.7250 (AUD 313m) 0.7500 (1.07bln)
USD/CAD 1.3000 (238m)
NZD/USD 0.6835 (NZD 429m)
EUR/JPY 121.50 (EUR 340m)
Swiss bank UBS upgraded on Wednesday its growth forecasts for Germany, France and Spain for 2016, but downgraded its forecast for Italy. The German economy is expected to expand 1.6% in 2016, up from the previous estimate of a 1.4% rise, the French economy is expected to grow 1.5%, up from the previous estimate of a 1.2% increase, while the Spanish economy is expected to expand 2.9%, up from the previous estimate of a 2.6% gain.
UBS expects the Italian economy to grow 1.1% in 2016, down from the previous estimate of a 1.1% growth.
The Fed released its April monetary policy meeting minutes on Wednesday. The Fed kept its interest rate unchanged in April. The minutes showed that most Fed officials would support an interest rate hike in June if the U.S. economy continued to improve.
"Most participants judged that if incoming data were consistent with economic growth picking up in the second quarter, labour market conditions continuing to strengthen, and inflation making progress toward the Committee's 2 percent objective, then it likely would be appropriate for the Committee to increase the target range for the federal funds rate in June," the minutes said.
Fed officials noted that the interest rate decision would depend on the incoming economic data.
Kansas City Fed President Esther George for an interest rate hike.
The Australian dollar hit a two-and-a-half month low after mixed Australian jobs data sparked some speculative selling though the numbers were unlikely to build the case for an imminent rate cut by the Reserve Bank of Australia.
The dollar stood tall and set a three-week high against the yen on Thursday, after the minutes of the U.S. Federal Reserve's latest policy meeting rekindled expectations for a June interest rate hike. While the dollar could see further gains against the yen in the near term, the pace is likely to become more gradual given the potential for dollar-selling by Japanese exporters, said a trader for a Japanese bank in Tokyo. A number of major Japanese exporters have set their dollar/yen exchange rate assumptions for the 2016/17 business year, which began in April, at levels around 110 yen to 105 yen.
The dollar's rebound against the yen no doubt came as a relief to Japanese officials, who were concerned that the yen's recent strength would stifle Japan's nascent economic recovery. Currency stability is likely to be a topic at the G7 finance leaders' meeting in Sendai, northern Japan on Friday and Saturday. The meeting could expose a rift on issues ranging from currency to fiscal policies within the group of advanced economies.
Data earlier this week showed U.S. consumer prices increased the most in three years in April while industrial output and housing starts both rebounded, suggesting the economy was regaining steam at the start of the second quarter after almost stalling early in the year.
EUR/USD: during the Asian session the pair fell to $1.1210
GBP/USD: during the Asian session the pair fell to $1.4565
USD/JPY: during the Asian session the pair traded in the range of Y109.90-20
Based on Reuters materials
EUR / USD
Resistance levels (open interest**, contracts)
$1.1425 (4772)
$1.1354 (3028)
$1.1303 (2911)
Price at time of writing this review: $1.1221
Support levels (open interest**, contracts):
$1.1162 (3369)
$1.1135 (9693)
$1.1103 (4774)
Comments:
- Overall open interest on the CALL options with the expiration date June, 3 is 68258 contracts, with the maximum number of contracts with strike price $1,1550 (4903);
- Overall open interest on the PUT options with the expiration date June, 3 is 89017 contracts, with the maximum number of contracts with strike price $1,1200 (9693);
- The ratio of PUT/CALL was 1.30 versus 1.31 from the previous trading day according to data from May, 18
GBP/USD
Resistance levels (open interest**, contracts)
$1.4902 (1923)
$1.4804 (1616)
$1.4707 (1853)
Price at time of writing this review: $1.4598
Support levels (open interest**, contracts):
$1.4492 (1244)
$1.4395 (1380)
$1.4297 (2634)
Comments:
- Overall open interest on the CALL options with the expiration date June, 3 is 31530 contracts, with the maximum number of contracts with strike price $1,4600 (2474);
- Overall open interest on the PUT options with the expiration date June, 3 is 33874 contracts, with the maximum number of contracts with strike price $1,4200 (2952);
- The ratio of PUT/CALL was 1.07 versus 1.07 from the previous trading day according to data from May, 18
* - The Chicago Mercantile Exchange bulletin (CME) is used for the calculation.
** - Open interest takes into account the total number of option contracts that are open at the moment.
(pare/closed(GMT +3)/change, %)
EUR/USD $1,1216 -0,85%
GBP/USD $1,4595 +0,92%
USD/CHF Chf0,9877 +0,76%
USD/JPY Y110,18 +0,96%
EUR/JPY Y123,58 +0,12%
GBP/JPY Y160,81 +1,88%
AUD/USD $0,7222 -1,38%
NZD/USD $0,6735 -1,08%
USD/CAD C$1,3026 +0,93%